What ’ s new - 2007

What´s New in Orthopedic Surgery for People with Hemophilia

Modern orthopedic surgery can improve the musculoskeletal problems of people with hemophilia. The most commonly affected joints are the knees, the ankles and the elbows. The most common orthopedic procedures that PWH undergo are the following: RS, arthroscopic synovectomy, arthroscopic joint debridement, ankle arthrodesis, total joint arthroplasty and removal of pseudotumors. Every surgical pro...

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The development and evolution of any system–person, organization–nation depends on how the system succeeds to bridge the gap between what the system knows and what the system does (with the knowledge). We call this the gap between knowing and doing or the knowing-doing gap. If the system does not do what it knows, it will lose out in competition with other systems, its relative performance in...

نگاهی دیگر به بیتی از مثنوی

Some texts, especially mystical and literary, are so intricate and labyrinthine that can be interpreted differently. These various interpretations sometimes result from the interior aspect of the texts, based on semantical understanding, and sometimes arise from their exterior aspect, based on different ways of reading the texts. Accordingly, while in another article along with other interprete...

مدیریت به معنی پدید آوردن ارزش افزوده

During 1980's business thrived. Privatization, deregulationl global marketing, and international competition were firmly advocated. Managers were concerned three things: customers, satistaction, decrease of production expenditure, and increase of quality. These trends are forecefully influencing the 1990's. What happened in private business and industry is also true in public sector. Public ag...

شبیه‌سازی انسانی از منظر فقه و اخلاق

There was a time that human’s main philosophic question was such as“ what is Human? What is the purpose of Humans creation? Where would humans go?” but the question that humans face today and the question that calls the scholars respond is “How shall we live? The scholars around the world allow themselves to answer this question but each one from a different aspect, that...

What ’ s new - 2007 : Open questions , expository articles , and lecture series from